ADHD Medications For Adults and Children
The use of medication can help people with ADHD concentrate better, be less impulsive, and feel calmer. They're not a cure for ADHD however they can greatly improve your your child's quality of life.
Adults suffering from ADHD are most commonly prescribed stimulants. They boost dopamine and increase concentration.
Doctors often prescribe long-acting stimulants to limit the possibility of abuse and rebound symptoms.
Stimulants
Stimulants are drugs that increase the activity of certain brain chemicals. They can help people with ADHD stay focused and productive. They also increase motivation and mood, and reduce impulsivity and irritation. The most commonly used stimulants to treat ADHD are methylphenidates and amphetamines. These medications are available in a variety of forms and are prescribed by medical professionals in a range of dosages. These medications can be very effective, but they carry the potential to be misused and addiction. Patients with a history of psychiatric problems are particularly susceptible to misuse and should be monitored closely.
These medications stimulate the flow of blood to the brain and can cause a surge in feelings of euphoria. When the medication wears off the person may notice a sudden decrease in energy and feelings of anxiety or depression. Combining stimulant and nonstimulant ADHD medication can help lower the risk of these side effects.
The possibility of abuse can be a major issue when adults are taking ADHD medication, especially when they are taking high-dose stimulants, or mix them with other drugs. Illicit drugs like MDMA and cocaine can stimulate the brain's chemicals in the same way as prescription stimulants. Students in college, especially those who are awarded academic or sports scholarships, are at risk of consuming these stimulants. They might use stimulant drugs to get a "rush" when studying, to pull all-nighters or increase their performance in sports or other activities. If they are misused, these drugs can cause serious psychological or physical harm.
All stimulant medications carry a risk of abuse and dependence. People with a history or bipolar disorder or depression are at greater risk. In addition, people who are taking medication known as monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs) should wait at least 14 days before taking a stimulant.
The majority of stimulant medicines are prescribed for short sessions, or in a controlled way. This allows your doctor to observe your or your child's bodily reactions and determine if the medication is effective. Your doctor may ask you to come in regularly so that they can assess how the medication is helping you or your child.
Non-stimulant medications
Non-stimulant ADHD medication is prescribed in cases where stimulants don't work or cause intolerable negative side effects. They operate by increasing levels norepinephrine, a brain chemical. These drugs can be administered orally, and also via injection.
In general, non-stimulant drugs have lower levels of dependency and abuse than stimulants. They are also less expensive than stimulants.
Medications in this class include atomoxetine (Ritalin) and desmethylphenidates, such as Strattera and Kapvay.
Treatment options for ADHD in adults
Adult ADHD is best treated by an interdisciplinary approach of psychosocial therapy and medication. adhd medication online can teach people with ADHD how to manage their lives and develop better social skills. The majority of people with ADHD will benefit from taking medication, but it's important to take them regularly and as prescribed. You can create a reminder system to aid in remembering your medication. You can also set alarms on your phone or computer, or the pillbox that has compartments to store different medications.